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of the preferred stock agreement requiring it to pay the $9 per share dividend. In turn, the stockholders will be deprived of receiving the $9 dividend in a 7% market. The call price has the effect of limiting how high...

include: Billing for goods sold or services provided to clients Recording receipts from customers Verifying and recording invoices received from suppliers Paying suppliers Processing employees’ pay and the related...

What is carriage outwards? Definition of Carriage Outwards Carriage outwards refers to the transportation costs that a seller must pay when it sells merchandise with the terms FOB Destination. Carriage outwards is also...

Assume that a company is considering an investment that will provide net cash inflows of $1,000 at the end of each year for five years. The amount of cash that the company must pay at the beginning of the investment is...

is guaranteeing that it will pay up to $500,000 if the insured company does not make its required payments for its purchases. We also use bond to mean that a company purchases insurance to protect itself from dishonest...

Fees earned from providing services and the amounts of merchandise sold. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recorded at the time of delivering the service or the merchandise, even if cash is not received...

Our Explanation of Bank Reconciliation will show you the needed adjustments to the balance on the bank statement and also the adjustments needed to the balance in the related general ledger account. A comprehensive...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...

of accounting services. Since I allow clients to pay in 30 days, none of the $10,000 of fees that I earned in December were received in December. Rather, my clients paid the $10,000 in January. Under the accrual basis...

’ equity, the expense accounts will have debit balances. Example 2 Jay Corporation provides a customer with $4,000 of services and allows the customer to pay in 30 days. As a result, Jay Corporation’s assets increase...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...

This amount (which is printed on a bond) and the stated interest rate are used to calculate the annual amount of interest to be paid by the issuer of the bond. Mark as wrong Mark as right maturity value This amount is...

. An unrelated customer asks the company to inform them of the price for constructing a specific residence. The company prepares a detailed calculation of the final price that the customer will pay. The price will...

amount) discounted by the market interest rate at the time of the bond sale. Example of a Bond Premium A person would buy a bond at a premium (pay more than its maturity value) because the bond’s stated interest rate...

at the time that the bond was purchased by the investor The yield to maturity is expressed as an annual percentage rate. Example of Yield to Maturity Assume that a 5% $100,000 bond will mature in 5 years and will pay...

What is the inventory turnover ratio? Definition of Inventory Turnover Ratio The inventory turnover ratio is an important financial ratio that indicates a company’s past ability to sell its goods. Converting inventory...

of the amount of the accounts receivable that will be turning to cash, since some customers may not pay the full amount owed to the company. The credit balance in the allowance account is an estimate amount in an...

clerk at a company that ends its accounting year on December 31. During the work week of Sunday December 22 through Saturday December 28 Jane earned $400 of wages that the company will pay to her on January 2. For the...

$2,000 for purchases made 40 days ago. Since Jim does not have the money to pay the supplier, he offers to mail the supplier two $1,000 checks: one check dated for June 20 and the other check dated for July 20. The...

employees’ wages to pay part of the cost of the insurance, the company will credit its contra expense account 4211 Employee Withholdings for Health Ins. The benefit of using the contra expense account is that the...

What does the term arrears mean in accounting? Definition of Arrears In accounting, the term arrears will be used in the following situations: If a corporation does not declare and pay the dividend on its cumulative...

to pay at a later date, the company records the sale with a debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to the revenue account Sales. The Sales account is a temporary account used to keep a tally of the sales made during...

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